Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information CenterSouthern Mongolian Human Rights Information Center
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To gather and distribute information concerning Southern (Inner) Mongolian human rights situation and general human rights issues;

To promote and protect ethnic Mongolians’ all kind of rights such as basic human rights, indigenous rights, minority rights, civil rights, and political rights in Southern Mongolia;

To encourage human rights and democracy grassroots movements in Southern Mongolia;

To promote human rights and democracy education in Southern Mongolia;

To improve the international community’s understanding of deteriorating human rights situations, worsening ethnic, cultural and environmental problems in Southern Mongolia;

Ultimately, to establish a democratic political system in Southern Mongolia.

Hudson Institute recommends U.S. government support the independence of Southern Mongolia in the event of the CCP collapse

           ...  Inner Mongolia The Autonomous Region of Inner Mongolia will face three choices: gaining independence, remaining as an autonomous part of China, or uniting with the neighboring Republic of Mongolia. Though unification may at first seem reasonable, a closer look indicates it is not likely, and the United States should support its sovereign independence instead. Inner Mongolia borders the Republic of Mongolia, which is one of the world’s most sparsely populated countries with just 3.3 million people and ranks among the free nations of the world.248 Once part of the Mongol Empire of Genghis Khan, Mongols on both sides of the border share a common language and continue contact with cross-border trade and travel. Some 95 percent of the residents of the Republic of Mongolia are ethnically Mongol, and many of them, like many within Inner Mongolia’s ethnic Mongolian community, are Buddhist.249 Tibetan Buddhism arrived there in the sixteenth century, and four centuries later, reportedly a third of the Republic of Mongolia’s adult males were Buddhist monks. In 2016, the Dalai Lama discovered a boy there whom he considers the reincarnation of a high spiritual leader. Inner Mongolia, though, has been the target of accelerating forced  ....

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SMHRIC Statement at "Pathway Forward: UNPFII Debrief and Indigenous Peace-building as an International Peace, Healing and Security Issue"

           ...  My name is Engehbatu Togochog, and I am a Mongolian from the indigenous Mongolian community in Southern Mongolia or known as “Inner Mongolia” of the People’s Republic of China. I would like to take this opportunity to bring to your attention what is happening in the six million indigenous Mongolians’ community in Southern Mongolia. Southern Mongolia was taken over by the People’s Republic of China in 1949. During the past seven decades, the government of China took away our political rights, destroyed our indigenous way of life and devastated our natural environment. What is happening now in my community is an ongoing “cultural genocide” carried out by the government of China, aiming at the complete erasure of our language and identity. Starting September 2023, the government of China COMPLETELY banned Mongolian language in the entire educational system from kindergartens to colleges and all spheres of public life. This is happening as we speak. I would like to kindly ask for your attention to this massive “cultural genocide” that is happening in front of the eyes of the international community. China signed for the UNDRIP (United Nations Declaration on Rights of Indigenous Peoples) with an absurd justification claiming that “China does not ....

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Over 100 rights groups call for the immediate release of Southern Mongolian dissident Hada

           ...  We urge the Chinese government to immediately release Mr. Hada, a prominent Southern Mongolian dissident and long-time political prisoner. He has disappeared since February 6, 2025 following his hospitalization by Chinese authorities for an alleged “urgent medical condition.” His current whereabouts and well-being remain unknown. This latest development is part of a 30-year long persecution by the Chinese government in response to his unwavering advocacy for the rights of the Southern Mongolian people. 30 Years of Imprisonment, Secret Detention and Disappearance. In 1995, Hada was arrested and later sentenced to 15 years in prison on charges of “separatism and espionage.” Upon completing his sentence in 2010, instead of being freed, he was subjected to an additional four years of extrajudicial detention and has been under secret detention ever since in a place tightly guarded by the Chinese Public Security authorities. His works, including Way Out of Southern Mongolia and the underground journal Voice of Southern Mongolia, lay out his ideas on Southern Mongolian rights. Family Implication and Ongoing Persecution. Hada’s wife, Xinna, and son, Uiles, have also endured relentless persecution for over 30 years  ....

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Hada Nominated for 2025 Nobel Peace Prize by U.S. Lawmakers

           ... U.S. Senator Jeff Merkley and Representative Chris Smith have nominated Southern Mongolian rights advocate Hada for the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize, recognizing his decades-long struggle for the rights and freedoms of the Mongolian people in Southern Mongolia, known as “Inner Mongolia”. Hada has faced severe persecution for his peaceful advocacy. In 1995, Chinese authorities sentenced him to 15 years in prison on charges of “separatism” and “espionage.” Even after serving his full sentence, authorities continued to detain him without legal basis for four more years. In 2014, in extremely poor health, he was transferred to indefinite secret detention. In addition to Hada’s suffering, Chinese authorities also detained, imprisoned and surveilled his wife and son, attempting to silence his family’s calls for justice. Hada was nominated alongside other prominent human rights defenders: Ilham Tohti, a Uyghur scholar imprisoned for advocating interethnic dialogue; Wang Yi, a Christian pastor detained for defending religious freedom; Sophia Huang Xueqin, a journalist and women’s rights advocate; and Jimmy Lai, a Hong Kong media entrepreneur and democracy activist. In the nomination letter Merkley and Smith emphasized  ....

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