Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information CenterSouthern Mongolian Human Rights Information Center
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To gather and distribute information concerning Southern (Inner) Mongolian human rights situation and general human rights issues;

To promote and protect ethnic Mongolians’ all kind of rights such as basic human rights, indigenous rights, minority rights, civil rights, and political rights in Southern Mongolia;

To encourage human rights and democracy grassroots movements in Southern Mongolia;

To promote human rights and democracy education in Southern Mongolia;

To improve the international community’s understanding of deteriorating human rights situations, worsening ethnic, cultural and environmental problems in Southern Mongolia;

Ultimately, to establish a democratic political system in Southern Mongolia.

SMHRIC member Altantsetseg Borjigin speaks at the Tibetan National Uprising rally

           ...  Sain baitsagaanuu! My name is Altanhua Borjigin. I am a Mongolian from Southern Mongolia. On behalf of my colleagues from the Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information Center and the Southern Mongolian exile community, I am honored to be here today to stand with our Tibetan brothers and sisters to mark the Tibetan National Uprising Day. Like Tibet, Southern Mongolia has also been occupied and colonized by the Chinese since over the past 70 plus years. During these 7 decades, we Southern Mongolians have experienced the darkest chapter of our history. National autonomy has never been realized; political rights were long gone; most basic human rights and fundamental freedom have been completely denied; our tradition and way of life have been systematically wiped out; our natural environment is destroyed and our mineral wealth is taken away. Today, what the Government of China is carrying out in Southern Mongolia is a full-scale cultural genocide, targeting our last defense of national identity which is language. Starting last September, Mongolian language education is officially banned in Southern Mongolia. All Mongolian subjects in all Mongolian schools are taught in Chinese exclusively. This genocidal campaign   ....

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Expert panel on China's colonial boarding schools: Ripping children from their roots

           ...  According to Chinese official statistics, in 2021, there were 2,087 boarding schools including elementary and middle schools across Southern Mongolia’s 76 banners and counties. The total number of  residential students in these boarding schools is 1.07 million. The proportion of residential school students in Mongolian concentrated areas is higher than that in Chinese concentrated areas. Some areas such as Shiliingol League and Hingaan Leagues, the proportion of residential students as high as 70-80% Boarding school system in Southern Mongolia is an integral part of China’s overall colonial policy of wiping out the language, culture and identity of the entire Southern Mongolian population as a whole. Chinese occupation of Southern Mongolia is a typical settler colonialism which inherently is genocidal in nature. As early as the 1950s, the Chinese Government kicked off a political witch-hunt against the Southern Mongolians in the name of “Anti-National Rightist Movement” to purge the Mongolian elites. Tens of thousands of Mongolians were persecuted; In the 1960s through 1970s, the Chinese committed their first massive formal genocide in Southern Mongolia. Entire Southern Mongolian population was targeted by this genocide campaign that was  ....

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SMHRIC statement to CECC hearing "The PRC's Universal Periodic Review and the Real State of Human Rights in China"

           ...  In the last ditch of effort to erase the Mongolian language from Southern Mongolia, in September 2023, the government of China officially ordered ALL Mongolian schools, from kindergartens to colleges, to teach ALL subjects in Chinese exclusively. This concludes China’s three-year long language erasure campaign to remove Mongolian language completely from the entire educational system in Southern Mongolia. A trainee who managed to leave China and arrived in the United States recently told us that he and all of his Mongolian coworkers were put to this training for 2 months. During the training, they must denounce their “narrow nationalism” and “nationalistic feeling”, and embrace the “Chinese Nationality Common Identity”. They must provide all of their social contacts and the details of social media activities to the authorities. Toward to the end of the training, they were forced to confess their supposed “mistakes” including their past gatherings where they wore Mongolian traditional clothes and sung Mongolian songs. They were warned that these are the mistakes that are against with the spirit of “Chinese nationality common identity”. They had to answer multiple questionnaires designed to assess their “ideological improvement”. One of the  ....

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Imprisoned Mongolian Christian in 'critical condition' after starved, forced to drink toilet water

           ...  In a case that has raised significant human rights concerns, a 28-year-old Mongolian Christian imprisoned on trumped-up charges is in critical condition after facing severe persecution in a high-security prison in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia. According to U.S.-based persecution watchdog ChinaAid, Alamus, also known as Alamusha, originally from the Xilingol League of Inner Mongolia, was a student at the Shanghai Theater Academy. During a winter break in 2013, he attended a classmate reunion in his hometown when an altercation broke out at the event. Although Alamusha did not participate in the fight, he was charged as the main offender and sentenced to 15 years for intentional injury. Alamusha's plight came to light following a video released by his aunt, which has been circulating on Chinese social media. The video alleges that Alamusha has been tortured in solitary confinement for nearly two months, with his life in imminent danger, because he refused to plead guilty to his “crimes.” She claims that he was beaten by police officer Nie Yonggang and a gang member, resulting in a perforated eardrum. However, following his complaint to the prison authorities, Alamusha was reportedly placed in solitary confinement, shackled, and deprived  ....

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